Your sofa is a place where you can relax, entertain guests, or even take a cozy nap. However, over time, it can collect dust, dirt, stains, and even bacteria. Properly cleaning your sofa not only improves its appearance but also extends its life and maintains a healthy indoor environment. In this guide, we will take you step by step on how to effectively clean your sofa, both fabric and leather sofas.
How Often Should You Clean Your Sofa?
The frequency of sofa cleaning depends on usage, household factors, and fabric type. As a general rule of thumb:
- Weekly: Vacuum the sofa to remove dust, crumbs, and pet hair.
- Monthly: Spot-clean any visible stains or spills immediately.
- Quarterly: Conduct a more thorough cleaning, including cushion removal, deep vacuuming, and surface cleaning.
Maintaining a regular cleaning schedule can prevent dirt buildup, allergens, and unpleasant odors from settling into the fabric.
Click here to view different types of sofas, which may be helpful to you.

How to Deep Clean a Fabric Sofa?
Deep cleaning a fabric sofa involves several steps to effectively remove stains, odors, and accumulated debris. Follow these steps to give your sofa a comprehensive clean:
Pre-Cleaning the Sofa
Before diving into deep cleaning, it’s essential to pre-clean the sofa to eliminate loose debris and surface dirt.
Vacuum Up Large Particles:
Use a handheld vacuum or a vacuum with a brush attachment to remove dust, crumbs, and other loose particles from all surfaces, including crevices and underneath the cushions. Tribesigns sofas are crafted with high-quality upholstery that holds up well against frequent vacuuming, ensuring long-lasting comfort and style.

Use a Brush:
Gently scrub the sofa using a soft-bristle brush to dislodge stuck-on dirt or pet hair. Pay extra attention to high-traffic areas, such as armrests and seat cushions.
Remove Lint and Fur:
Use a lint roller to lift pet hair and lint, especially on textured or woven fabrics.
Wipe Down Any Exposed Hard Surfaces:
If your sofa has wooden or metal legs or armrests, use a damp cloth with mild soap to wipe them down. Avoid soaking the areas to prevent water damage.
Determine the Sofa Fabric:
Before applying any cleaning solution, check the sofa’s care label to ensure you choose the right cleaning approach. Here’s a quick guide to common fabric care codes:
- W: Safe for water-based cleaning agents and steam vacuums.
- WS: Can be cleaned with either water-based solutions or dry-cleaning solvents.
- X: Vacuuming and gentle brushing are recommended; consider professional cleaning for more thorough care.
- S: Use only dry-cleaning solvents; avoid water-based cleaners.
- O: Organic materials should be washed in cold water only.
Clean Sofa Couch with a Steam Cleaner
Follow these steps to clean with a steam cleaner:
Mix the Cleaning Solution: Combine a water-based detergent with warm water in a bucket, following the manufacturer’s recommended ratio.
Conduct a Spot Test: Apply a small amount of the detergent solution to a hidden area of the sofa.
Prepare the Steam Cleaner: Fill the steam cleaner’s reservoir with the detergent solution, adhering to the device’s instructions.
Apply the Detergent Solution: Move the steam cleaner in slow, overlapping strokes.
Extract Excess Detergent: Use the steam cleaner’s extraction setting to remove the detergent and loosened dirt.
Repeat as Needed: Focus on heavily soiled areas.
Allow the Sofa to Air-Dry: Open windows or use fans to speed up drying.
How to Clean a Leather Sofa?
Leather sofas require special care to maintain their appearance and prevent cracking. Follow these steps for effective cleaning:
- Dust and Vacuum: Remove surface dust and debris using a soft cloth or a vacuum with a brush attachment.
- Create a Gentle Cleaning Solution: Mix a few drops of mild, pH-balanced leather cleaner with warm water.
- Conduct a Spot Test: Test the cleaning solution on a hidden section of the leather.
- Wipe Down the Leather: Dampen a microfiber cloth and gently wipe the leather.
- Dry Thoroughly: Use a dry cloth to remove moisture and let it air-dry.
- Apply Leather Conditioner: Once the sofa is dry, apply a leather conditioner to restore natural oils.

Sofa Care FAQs
How Do You Clean a Fabric Couch Without Washing It?
To freshen up a fabric couch without fully washing it, vacuum thoroughly and use a steam cleaner or a mild upholstery cleaner for spot cleaning.
Can Baking Soda Clean a Fabric Sofa?
Yes! Baking soda can help eliminate odors and lift stains. Apply it to the surface, let it sit for 15-20 minutes, and then wipe away.
What Is the Best Natural Way to Clean a Couch?
Mix 1/4 cup vinegar, 3/4 cup warm water, and 1 tablespoon of dish soap to clean fabric sofas naturally. Mist the stained area and scrub with a soft cloth.
Is Vinegar Safe on Couches?
Yes, vinegar is a safe and natural deodorizer for most fabric sofas. Mix equal parts white vinegar and water, and lightly mist the surface.